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Classification of Indian cities
The Classification of Indian cities comprises a ranking system used by the Government of India to allocate House Rent Allowance (HRA) to public servants employed in different cities in the country. HRA is also used by the Indian Revenue Service (IRS) to provide income tax exemptions. Cities are classified on HRA and on the basis of their population, as recommended by the Sixth Central Pay Commission in 2008 and Reserve Bank of India respectively.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://finmin.nic.in/6cpc/ )〕
Before the Sixth Central Pay Commission, the classification of cities in India was based on two parameters — Compensatory City Allowance (CCA), further divided into categories ''A-1'', ''A'', ''B-1'' and ''B-2'', and HRA, further divided into categories ''A-1'', ''A'', ''B-1'', ''B-2'' and ''C''.
==Current classification==
Under the recommendation of the Sixth Central Pay Commission, the CCA classification was abolished in 2008. The earlier HRA classification of cities was changed from A-1 to X, ''A'', ''B-1'' and ''B-2'' to Y and C and unclassified cities to Z.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://ccis.nic.in/WriteReadData/CircularPortal/D2/D02ser/11016_2_2008-AIS-II.pdf )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://dispur.nic.in/sixthpay/sixth-pay-allowances.pdf )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://cg.nic.in/ias/View_Reports.aspx?fn=1 )〕 X, Y and Z are more commonly known as Tier-1, Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities respectively.
One the basis of the census 2011, two cities — Pune and Ahmedabad — have been upgraded to 'X' class from 'Y' and 21 cities to 'Y' from 'Z' for the purpose of HRA effective from 1 April 2014.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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